By practicing responsible and sustainable behavior, visitors can ensure that their interactions with these majestic creatures do not disturb their natural behaviors or habitats.

Here are some ways you can help protect humpback whales in Hawaii:

RELATED: How, and Where, to Spot Humpback Whales in Hawaii

Choose Responsible Tour Operators

When participating in whale-watching tours or any ocean-based activities, opt for tour operators that follow responsible and ethical practices.

Choose companies that adhere to whale-watching guidelines and maintain a safe distance from the whales, as mandated by law, to prevent disturbances and stress to the animals.

Educate Yourself About Whales

Learn about humpback whales and their behaviors before embarking on a whale-watching tour. Understanding their natural habits will help you appreciate their actions and ensure you do not unintentionally disturb them during your observation.

Report Whale Sightings

If you spot humpback whales while on land or on a boat outside a formal whale-watching tour, you can report your sightings to local authorities or marine conservation organizations.

This information helps researchers monitor whale movements and behaviors, contributing to scientific knowledge and conservation efforts.

Avoid Crowding Whales

If you encounter humpback whales while on a boat or kayak, maintain a safe and respectful distance to avoid crowding the animals. This not only ensures their safety but also allows other people to have a chance to observe them without disturbance.

Hawaii has strict guidelines and regulations for whale-watching activities to ensure the safety and protection of the whales.

These guidelines prohibit boats from approaching too close to the whales, minimizing potential disturbances to their natural behaviors. These regulations are typically in effect from December to April, aligning with the peak whale-watching season.

Limit Noise and Speed

While boating or participating in water activities, minimize noise and avoid sudden changes in speed, as loud noises and rapid movements can startle and disrupt the whales.

Calm and quiet interactions are more likely to allow for peaceful whale observation.

Reduce Plastic Usage

Plastic pollution is a significant threat to marine life, including whales.

Avoid using single-use plastics and participate in beach cleanups to prevent plastic waste from entering the ocean and harming these gentle giants.

Support Conservation Organizations

Consider making donations or supporting local organizations dedicated to marine conservation, including those focused on humpback whales. Your contributions can help fund research, education, and conservation initiatives aimed at protecting these magnificent creatures.

Respect No-Approach Zones

Be aware of and adhere to any established no-approach zones around whales or their breeding and calving areas. These zones are in place to protect the whales and their vulnerable offspring during the critical stages of their life cycle.

By working together, we can ensure the protection of these incredible creatures for generations to come, allowing future visitors to experience the wonder of humpback whales in Hawaii’s beautiful waters.

The post How Visitors Can Help Protect Hawaii’s Humpback Whales appeared first on Hawaii.com.

Humpback whale mother and calf swim in Hawaii’s ocean waters. (Photo: NOAA)

The sun-kissed waters surrounding Hawaii’s picturesque islands hold a secret that captivates locals and tourists alike — the awe-inspiring presence of humpback whales.

As the winter chill descends upon the northern hemisphere, these gentle giants embark on an epic journey to the warm embrace of Hawaii’s tropical seas. Join us on a mesmerizing adventure as we delve into the enchanting world of humpback whales, exploring their incredible migration, unique behaviors, and the profound impact they have on Hawaii’s ecosystem.

Humpback Whales’ Great Migration

Humpback whales, scientifically known as Megaptera novaeangliae, are true globetrotters.

Every year, they embark on one of the longest migration journeys of any mammal, covering thousands of miles from their feeding grounds in cold, nutrient-rich polar regions to the warm waters surrounding the Hawaiian islands.

The annual pilgrimage is quite the spectacle, drawing thousands of visitors who eagerly await the opportunity to witness these magnificent creatures up close.

Why do Humpback Whales Head to Hawaii?

The waters surrounding Hawaii serve as the perfect winter destination for humpback whales.

The warm, shallow seas provide an ideal environment for giving birth and nursing their young calves. The calving grounds offer protection from natural predators, making it a safe haven for the newborns during their most vulnerable stages of life.

Humpback Whale Courtship and Song

Once in Hawaii, the humpbacks engage in fascinating courtship rituals that include breaching, tail slapping, and an intricate vocal display.

The males compete fiercely for the attention of females through acrobatic displays, launching their colossal bodies out of the water and creating enormous splashes. However, it is their enchanting songs that truly captivate the hearts of those who have the privilege of hearing them.

Humpback whales are renowned for their melodious tunes, believed to be one of the most complex and evocative forms of communication in the animal kingdom. These hauntingly beautiful songs can travel for great distances, echoing across the ocean’s depths. Scientists are still decoding the purpose behind these vocalizations, but they are thought to play a significant role in mating rituals and establishing territory.

Preserving Hawaii’s Ocean Giants

The presence of humpback whales in Hawaii is not only a remarkable natural wonder but also a poignant reminder of the interconnectedness of our planet’s ecosystems. The whales’ annual migration highlights the importance of preserving both their breeding and feeding grounds to ensure the continuity of their species.

Thankfully, conservation efforts in Hawaii have been instrumental in protecting these magnificent creatures.

RELATED: Learn more about how you can help with humpback whale conservation efforts.

Whale-watching tours and water-based activities adhere to strict guidelines to prevent disturbances and maintain a safe distance from the whales, ensuring their natural behaviors are not disrupted. Additionally, local organizations work tirelessly to educate the public about the critical role humpback whales play in maintaining a balanced marine environment.

Humpback whales are not only guardians of the oceans but also ambassadors of awareness, inspiring people around the world to take action against threats such as climate change, ocean pollution, and ship strikes. Through collective efforts, we can secure a brighter future for these incredible giants of the sea.

More Whales in Hawaii’s Waters

Humpback whales are not the only whales that can be found in Hawaii’s waters. Several other whale species can also be spotted in Hawaiian waters throughout the year.

Hawaii’s warm and nutrient-rich waters make it a diverse and rich habitat for various marine life, including different species of whales.

Some of the other whale species that can be found in Hawaii’s waters include:

Sperm Whales: Sperm whales are deep-diving whales and are often seen in the offshore waters of Hawaii. They are the largest toothed whales and are known for their distinctive square-shaped heads and impressive diving abilities.

Bryde’s Whales: Bryde’s whales are relatively common in Hawaiian waters, particularly around the main islands. They are medium-sized baleen whales and are often observed feeding on small fish and krill.

Pilot Whales: Pilot whales, both short-finned and long-finned, can occasionally be spotted in the deeper waters of Hawaii. These social and highly vocal whales tend to travel in large pods.

Melon-Headed Whales: Despite their name, melon-headed whales are actually a species of oceanic dolphin. They are occasionally seen in Hawaiian waters and are known for their playful behavior.

Killer Whales (Orca): Although not as common as the other species mentioned, there have been occasional sightings of killer whales in Hawaii’s waters. These apex predators are known for their intelligence and complex social structures.

Cuvier’s Beaked Whales: Cuvier’s beaked whales are deep-diving whales that can be found in offshore waters. They are elusive and not often seen, but they are present in the region.

The post Meet the Majestic Humpback Whale: Hawaii’s Ocean Giants appeared first on Hawaii.com.

As these majestic creatures migrate to the warm waters of the islands during the winter months, there are several effective ways to increase your chances of seeing them up close. Here are some of the best methods for spotting humpback whales in Hawaii:

Choose the Ideal Time of Year for Spotting Whales in Hawaii

The best time of year to see humpback whales in Hawaii is during the winter months, specifically from December to April.

This period coincides with the humpback whales’ annual migration from their feeding grounds in the cold, nutrient-rich waters of Alaska and other northern regions to the warm, shallow waters surrounding Hawaii.

There are a few reasons why this time of year is ideal for whale-watching in Hawaii:

Breeding and Calving

The main reason humpback whales migrate to Hawaii is for breeding and calving. The warm waters of Hawaii provide a safe and comfortable environment for female humpbacks to give birth to their calves. The shallow, protected bays and coastal areas offer protection from predators, reducing the risk of calf predation.

Courtship and Mating Behaviors

During the winter months, male humpback whales actively engage in courtship rituals to attract females. These courtship behaviors can include breaching (leaping out of the water), tail slapping, and singing their mesmerizing songs. This makes the winter season an excellent time to witness the awe-inspiring displays of acrobatics and hear the hauntingly beautiful songs of the humpback whales.

Accessibility

Since the whales migrate to Hawaii’s nearshore waters during winter, they are much easier to spot from land or on whale-watching tours. The whales often come close to the coast, providing ample opportunities for locals and tourists to witness these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.

While the peak whale-watching season is from December to April, the exact timing of the whales’ arrival and departure can vary slightly from year to year. Some whales may arrive earlier in December, while others may linger in Hawaiian waters until May before beginning their journey back to their northern feeding grounds. Regardless, the winter months are undoubtedly the best time to experience the majestic humpback whales in Hawaii’s beautiful oceans.

Join a Whale-Watching Tour

Taking a guided whale-watching tour with experienced captains and naturalists is one of the best ways to see humpback whales. There are numerous whale-watching tour operators on the main Hawaiian islands, such as Oahu, Maui, Kauai, and the Big Island. These tours typically have knowledgeable guides who can provide valuable insights into the whales’ behavior and habitat while ensuring that all regulations for whale-watching are followed to protect the animals.

See Whales From Oceanfront Lookout Points

Hawaii’s coastal areas often have designated oceanfront lookout points, especially in popular whale-watching locations. These lookout points offer panoramic views of the sea, making it possible to spot humpback whales from the shore. Some of the best-known spots for land-based whale-watching include Makapu’u Point on Oahu, Pu’u Olai (Red Hill) on Maui, and Kilauea Point on Kauai.

Boat Cruises Can Turn into Whale-Watching Trips

Beyond specialized whale-watching tours, various other boat cruises, such as snorkeling trips, sunset cruises, or sailing excursions, often offer opportunities for whale sightings. While these may not be dedicated whale-watching tours, it’s not uncommon for boats to encounter humpback whales during their regular itineraries, especially during the peak whale-watching season.

Don’t Forget Binoculars and Cameras

If you’re whale-watching from land, carrying a pair of binoculars can greatly enhance your ability to spot humpback whales, especially when they are further offshore. Additionally, bringing along a camera with a telephoto lens allows you to capture breathtaking moments and memories of these gentle giants.

Stay Informed About Whale Activity

Check with local visitor centers, marine sanctuaries, or whale-watching tour operators for the latest updates on whale sightings and migration patterns. They often provide valuable information about recent whale activity, giving you the best chance of planning your whale-watching experience at the right time and location.

Exercise Patience and Respect

Whale-watching is a natural and wild experience, so it’s essential to practice patience and respect for the animals.

Keep a safe distance from the whales, as mandated by whale-watching regulations, to avoid disturbing their natural behaviors. Binoculars and long lenses are recommended to observe them without getting too close.

Remember that humpback whales are protected under the Marine Mammal Protection Act, and it is crucial to prioritize their well-being and conservation while enjoying these incredible encounters.

By choosing reputable tour operators, following guidelines, and approaching these gentle giants with care, you can have a memorable and responsible humpback whale-watching experience in the beautiful waters of Hawaii.

The post How, and Where, to Spot Humpback Whales in Hawaii appeared first on Hawaii.com.

Whale Watching Tours

In many parts of the Mainland U.S., winter is categorized by white clumps of water falling slowly and gently from the sky. Here in the Hawaiian Islands, however, the white clumps of water that signify winter are found in splashes and spouts, when between 10,000 and 15,000 Humpback whales arrive in Hawaii for the holidays.

Officially, whale season in Hawaii runs from December 15-May 15, although the first whale of the season is usually spotted sometime in early October. By the week after Thanksgiving, it’s common to find whales off of Maui or Lanai as they breach and leap from the water—with many of the whales that arrive in November being males preparing for the show.

The Whale Season “Show”

That “show,” of course, is the North Pacific Humpback whale mating season that lasts for up to five months, where these 40-ton creatures swim south from Alaska to mate in Hawaii’s warm waters. In total, that journey of nearly 3,000 miles takes six to eight weeks to complete, with Humpbacks attaining an average speed of three to five miles per hour.

By the peak of the season from January-March, thousands of Humpbacks have gathered in Hawaii from Hilo to Hanalei, with the largest concentration of whales residing between Maui, Molokai, and Lanai. If you book a whale watching tour from Maui, experience the thrill of spotting a spout about 300 yards off the bow, and then motoring close for a front row view to the dramatic aquatic performance.

Getting “Mugged” in Hawaii

Because the Humpbacks are protected, however, under the Marine Mammal Protection Act, it’s illegal for vessels to approach the whales any closer than 100 yards. That said, there’s always the hope that the boat will get “mugged” and the whale will decide to swim towards you—potentially ending up inches from your boat or swimming directly underneath.

If you’re lucky enough to get “mugged” in Hawaii, admire the details of the Humpback’s body you can only see from up close—from barnacles growing beneath their fins to tubercles on top of their heads. On average, the North Pacific Humpback whales grow 40-45 feet, with female whales being slightly larger to accommodate nursing their young. Amazingly, after the calves are born here in predator-free Hawaii, they add to their weight by suckling on milk that’s approximately 40% milk fat—thereby gaining about eight pounds per hour as they prepare for the journey back north.

Whale Season Arguably the Best Time to Visit Hawaii

Given the level of activity in the water, whale watching season in Hawaii is arguably one of the most popular times to visit, and if you venture out on the water in winter on a whale watching tour or a kayak, be sure to have your camera ready and a healthy sense of adventure, since a time-stopping breach and a thunderous splash could happen at any moment.

Humpback Whale Facts

• The humpback whale is the fifth largest of the great whales.
  
  
• When preparing for a deep dive, humpbacks arch their back and raise their tail flukes above the water. The whale’s arched back appears above the water as it dives. It is this arching that has earned the humpback whale its common name.
  
  
• A humpback’s pectoral (side) fins can be up to 15 feet long.
  
  
• Adult female humpbacks can be up to 45 feet long; males are generally 42 feet long.
  
  
• A mature humpback can weigh up to 40 tons (80,000 lbs).
  
  
• Baby humpbacks (calves) are generally 10 to 15 feet long and average 3,000 pounds at birth.
  
  
• Humpbacks swim tremendous distances during their migrations: up to 7,000 miles round-trip between their summer feeding areas of the North Pacific and their winter breeding grounds in Hawaii.
  
  
• In 1997 the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary was one of 13 national marine sanctuaries created under the U.S. Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act. This sanctuary supports management, research, education and long-term monitoring for the endangered humpback whale and its winter breeding grounds in the Pacific.

Learn more about Whale Watching

If you’d like more information about whale watching tours and tips like “where to watch whales from land” visit the respective island pages: Oahu, Maui, Kauai and Big Island of Hawaii.

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Even though Hawaii may seem like a romantic honeymoon getaway or a place to spend lazy days on the beach, the state is a great destination for the “keiki.” Whether you want your kids to have fun while experience something educational or just kick back, we have a few suggestions for each island. There’s always going to the beach, luaus, surf lessons, and hiking trips, alongside this list, which can be found on each island.

Oahu

Dole Plantation

The Dole Plantation in Wahiawa offers fun for all ages. Ride the Pineapple Express Train Tour or take the Plantation Garden Tour and have a blast while learning about the history of pineapples in Hawaii. Get lost in the world’s largest maze, The Pineapple Garden Maze and afterward, celebrate your escape with the ever-popular Dole Whip (pineapple flavored soft-serve).

Polynesian Cultural Center

You’ll never find a more interesting way to learn about Polynesian culture than on a trip to the Polynesian Cultural Center on the North Shore. Kids of all ages will love the games, presentations, cooking demonstrations, canoe races, and talks from locals from each “village,” representing the major islands in the Pacific.

Pearl Harbor Historic Sites

Make history come alive with a tour of the Pearl Harbor and visit the location that led to the United States entering World War II. Visitors can upgrade their tours to include the USS Bowfin, the Pacific Aviation Museum, and/or the USS Missouri (no children under 10 are allowed for the “Mighty Mo” tours). Visiting with slightly older children is recommended since bags are not allowed onsite and strollers are only allowed in some places due to security measures.

Big Island

Horseback Rides

Explore Waimea and the lush surrounding areas on a horseback ride, much like the paniolo, or Hawaiian cowboys, did over a century ago. There are many horseback tours that are offered in this area which accommodate kids of all ages and of all experience levels. The views of the rivers and waterfalls are spectacular and cannot be seen by car.

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

See Kilauea, one of the world’s most active volcanoes, at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Drive up to the summit or explore the park on foot with a day or wilderness hike. With park activities for all ages, a trip here will end up being a memorable experience.

Festivals

There are so many different festivals throughout the year that are dedicated to Hawaiian culture and local foods like Kona coffee, cacao, and avocados. The Merrie Monarch Hula Festival (Apr) and the Big Island Chocolate Festival (May) are extremely popular. Check out our Hawaii.com calendar for the next event!

Kauai

The Kilohana Estate

The plantation on the Kilohana Estate is one of the best places for family fun on Kauai. Take a trip on the Kauai Plantation railway, feed the animals, take a leisurely hike around the grounds and pick fruits off of the trees.

Movie Tours

Due to Kauai’s beautiful scenery, the island has been used by Hollywood as a backdrop in films. Take a movie tour and visit locations from famous movies like “Jurassic Park,” “Pirates of the Caribbean,” and “Blue Hawaii.” Once you see these locations in person, you’ll never look at your favorite films in the same way ever again.

Maui

Maui Ocean Center

Come face to face with marine life like sharks, turtles, sea urchins, and even live coral. All of the animals here can be found in Hawaiian waters and are kept in a realistic environment at the Maui Ocean Center. Aside from learning about the cool wildlife, children will also love their presentations, story time, and even overnight camping on special days.

Whale Watching

Come face to face with marine life like sharks, turtles, sea urchins, and even live coral. All of the animals here can be found in Hawaiian waters and are kept in a realistic environment at the Maui Ocean Center. Aside from learning about the cool wildlife, children will also love their presentations, story time, and even overnight camping on special days.

Whale Watching

Winter (Nov to Apr) on Maui can mean only one thing: peak Humpback whale watching season as they migrate to warmer waters around the island. To see these majestic creatures, take a boat tour to view and hear them up close and personal in open water. It will be a truly unforgettable tour for both you and your children.

Aliʻi Kula Lavender Farm

Take a tour of the only lavender farm on Maui and see the unique purple blooms that thrive on the local climate year round. Kids will love the daily lavender treasure hunt, which covers less-traveled sections of the farm and Ali’i Kula’s crafting classes. Parents, don’t forget to stop at the shop for homemade lavender bath & body and culinary products.

The post Family Fun In Hawaii appeared first on Hawaii.com.

There’s really no comparison between the two, which is why a Maui whale watching tour should be atop any visitor’s list when traveling to Maui in winter. You’ll learn the tale of their epic journey from Alaskan to tropical waters and experience their awesome power firsthand when they spy hop, breach and playfully slap their enormous, 15 ft. fins.

That said, there are a lot of different options to choose from for whale watching tours on Maui, and each of them have their different benefits depending on the needs of your group. By looking at the following companies below, you can not only find some of the best options for Maui whale watching tours but also determine which is a fit for the most memorable day of your trip.

Pacific Whale Foundation

As the name implies, this Maui non-profit is firmly dedicated to watching and researching whales. Their diesel catamarans can hold 120 people, and they also have a sailing catamaran that departs from Lahaina and Maʻalaea Harbors. Virtually all of the crew are actively involved in researching Humpback whales, and it’s the membership and merchandise wing of the business that helps to raise funds for education and Humpback conservation. Cruises begin at $39 and each paying adult gets complimentary admission for a child up to age 12.

Trilogy Excursions

With their sparkling fleet of sailing catamarans and departures from multiple harbors, Trilogy Excursions is Maui’s most recognized name in ocean tourism. They’ve been welcoming guests since 1973 and offer Maui whale watching tours from Ma‘alaea Harbor, Lahaina Harbor and Kā‘anapali Beach. Pricing is $59 for adults and $30 for children.

Pride of Maui

Operating out of Ma‘alaea Harbor, Pride of Maui is a diesel catamaran that combines the chance to go snorkeling and whale watching on the same 2-hour tour. You aren’t exclusively focused on whales, but you do get the chance to combine activities if you’re on a budget or time crunch. Adult prices are $48 and $36 for children.

Ultimate Whale Watch and Snorkel

While some of the larger diesel catamarans have the benefit of being very stable, the smaller, zippier inflatable rafts get you closer to the water and allow you to search a larger area for whales. One of those rafts is Ultimate Whale Watch, which operates out of Lahaina Harbor and focuses on personalized, small-group experiences with only around 20 guests. Because these rafts are so bouncy and fast, they aren’t for women who might be pregnant or anyone with back or neck issues, but for everyone else it’s an adventurous trip that puts you within inches of the water.

Redline Rafting

If you find yourself staying in South Maui around Kihei, Makena, or Wailea, Redline Rafting is another option for visitors seeking some high-speed whale watching adventure. The inflatabe raft puts you close to the water, though it’s not recommended for travelers with back problems or children under 8 years old. What’s nice about Redline Rafting is the fact that the raft actually has a bathroom, and that it conveniently departs out of Kihei Boat Ramp within minutes of dozens of South Kihei condos. Adult price: $45.

Kai Kanani Sailing Charters

If you want the convenience of a South Maui boat — but also the stability of a catamaran — Kai Kanani is a luxurious yacht that leaves from Makena’s Maluaka Beach. The whale watches last for over three hours and also feature complimentary shuttles from many Wailea resorts. At $75 the price point is higher than budget and family options, but it’s worth the cost for the added convenience and additional tropical comforts.

Gung Ho

If you’d rather have a private excursion, Gung Ho is a 36 ft. sailboat that can accommodate groups of up to six people and sails out of Lahaina Harbor. You can charter the boat for $250/hour and also learn a bit about sailing while keeping your eyes peeled for whales.

Hawaiian Paddle Sports

Finally, for a unique, early morning Maui excursion and front row view to the whales, consider joining a paddling tour with the team at Hawaiian Paddle Sports. They offer kayak, paddleboard and outrigger canoe tours, and while they still adhere to the mandated limits of keeping a 100-yard distance, the whales will sometimes choose to swim closer — even right under the boat.

Note about Hawaiian Paddle Sports: an eco tour company called travel2change offers lower rate Hawaiian Paddle Sports adventures in exchange for volunteering a portion of your time to making Maui a better place!

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The official season for this whale of an adventure takes place from mid December and lasts throughout the middle of May each year. During this window of time, Hawaii local residents and visitors alike take full advantage of this prime opportunity to witness these spectacular sea creatures in their nautical habitats. And for those who really want to get the full VIP experience, up-close and personal, these Oahu whale tour companies will help you get a gander at these gentle giants.

Hawaii Nautical

Offering Oahu visitors exciting, eco-friendly excursions dedicated solely to whale-watching, family-owned and family-friendly company Hawaii Nautical whisks its guests away on sailing or power catamarans, complete with sodas and snacks. And even better? Hawaii Nautical guarantees a whale sighting on each “Whale Watch” specific trips, or your next ride’s free! The company even donates a portion of proceeds to help worthy causes, such as Hawaii Nautical Marine Life Foundation.

Learn more about Hawaii Nautical’s Waikiki tours and Hawaii Nautical’s West Oahu tours.

Dolphin Excursions Hawaii

An exciting whale watch tour on the remote west shore of Oahu, Dolphin Excursions Hawaii guests will cruise on the calmest and clearest waters on the entire island. With small groups aboard a state of the art 34-foot rigid inflatable boat — led by a lifeguard certified crew — and roundtrip transportation to and from Waikiki and Ko Olina hotels included, what more could you ask for?

North Shore Catamaran Charters

Proud to be the only whale watching tour servicing the idyllic North Shore of Oahu, North Shore Catamarans offers several types of exciting tours, including sunset tours, snorkeling tours (seasonal) and even a sun and moon cruise. The company’s unique sailing catamaran ensures a comfortable, smooth sailing experience upon which to enjoy a morning, afternoon or sunset whale watch tour. Or get super fancy and VIP treatment with a private Early Bird whale watch tour! Military and kamāʻaina pricing is proudly offered here as well

Learn more about North Shore Catamarans.

Ocean Joy Cruises

Ocean Joy Cruises offers its guests several sensational ocean adventures to choose among, including its Morning Calm Cruise, an Afternoon Adventure Cruise and a Sunset Cruise. Those aboard may look forward to breathtaking sightseeing along the famed Waianae Coast of Oahu (tours offered in both English and Japanese), small groups (never more than 12), high quality gear (if snorkel equipment is needed), spacious cabins, changing rooms, toilets, warm showers and much more. Transportation to and from your Waikiki hotel is also included.

Learn more about Ocean Joy Cruises.

Star of Honolulu

Touted as “Oahu’s best vessel for viewing whales,” the Star of Honolulu boats a
60’ high observation deck, 4 walk-around decks and 3 types of stabilizers, among other impressive attributes. Also lending to the Star of Honolulu’s trusted reputation is the friendly and professional crew of Naturalists that the company employs. Another unique facet for guests is the option for the majority of whale activities and packages to be catered to suit any schedule and budget — each with the Star of Honolulu’s Whale Sighting Guarantee.

Tradewinds Charters

Tradewind Charters Hawaii offers visitors and kamāʻaina private sailing cruises, fishing charters, sunset dinner sails, snorkeling tours, whale watching and dolphins swims, scenic sightseeing tours, weddings at sea, sea burial services and much more. For whale watching specifically, two trips per day depart from Honolulu and offer guests crystal blue waters, scenic island beauty and not-to-be-beat whale sightings.

See also: Whale Watching on Oahu – with tips on whale watching from shore

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Sure, the islands might not have blizzards and sub-zero temperatures or even trees with leaves that change color each fall. However, there are significant patterns when the seasons change in Hawai‘i, even if some of them have nothing to do with the weather.

Related: When is the best time to visit Hawaii?

Traveling to Hawaii During the Winter Season

First of all, traveling to Hawai‘i during the winter season, especially to the north shore of any island, you will encounter a greater likelihood of rain that brings flash flooding. Winter on these northern coasts also bring more tumultuous ocean conditions that aren’t always safe for swimming. Still, winter is a prime season for visitors as the “cold” and wet weather in Hawai‘i is an escape from what most must deal with in other parts of the world. That said, if you’re expecting to travel near the holidays like Thanksgiving or Christmas, make sure to book well in advance.

Tips for traveling to Hawaii in the winter:
-Be prepared for big, and sometimes dangerous, surf on north facing shores.
-Be prepared for increase chance of rain.
-Book accommodations early, as hotel rooms sell out around the holidays.
-You can expect to see whales during the wintertime, especially in the waters surrounding Maui.

Traveling to Hawaii During the Summer Season

Summer is another peak travel season in Hawai‘i and is particularly attractive to families as children are out of school for an extended period of time (that also goes for spring break in March). So, if this is your only option to visit, make arrangements as soon as you can. These hotter months can also bring rougher wave conditions to unprotected south shores. Therefore, as always, make sure to check with lifeguards before heading out.

Tips for traveling to Hawaii in the summer:
-Be prepared for big, and sometimes dangerous, surf on south facing shores.
-June 1st starts the beginning of hurricane season, which runs through November 30th. While hurricanes are unusual in Hawaiʻi, good safety practice is to be on alert

Traveling to Hawaii During the Spring and Fall Seasons

Spring and fall are two of the most delightful seasons to visit the islands. Fewer crowds, serene ocean conditions and pleasant weather make it an ideal time to explore the islands. In May, you’ll be bombarded with gorgeous flowers. In October, you’ll be treated to crystal clear blue skies and friendly trade winds.

Tips for traveling during to Hawaii in the spring:
-If planning to travel to Hilo, book early because hotels fill up around the Merrie Monarch Festival.

Tips for traveling to Hawaii in the fall:
-June 1st starts the beginning of hurricane season, which runs through November 30th. While hurricanes are unusual in Hawaiʻi, good safety practice is to be on alert
-Although fall is hurricane season, it is usually the most beautiful time of the year.

Annual Special Events that Affect Travel

The kane from Ka Leo O Laka I Ka Hikina O Ka La (Kumu Hula Kaleo Trinidad; Honolulu, Oahu) dance during the Kahiko portion of the Merrie Monarch Festival competition. Photo:  Dennis Oda, APRIL 10, 2015.

Take note, however, that with each season there are various special events around the islands that make it more difficult to find accommodations. The Merrie Monarch Festival in Hilo is a popular week-long Hawaiian cultural festival that happens in April, and the Honolulu Marathon draws crowds to Waikiki in December.

Whale Season

Last, but certainly not least, one of the most optimal “seasons” to visit Hawai‘i, particularly Kaua‘i or Maui, is during the annual Hawaiian humpback whale migration. From about November to May, you can delight in these magnificent sea creatures in a number of ways, making your trip to Hawai‘i that much more special.

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And for those lucky enough to experience this once in a lifetime influx of such extraordinary creatures (these sea “stars” offer performances worthy of Oscars), it is truly a memory to cherish forever.

Annually, during the magical winter months of December thru May, the tropical islands of Hawaii greet new arrivals, but instead of the standard expected “snowbirds” (islanders’ oft-described endearing term for Hawaii’s wintry-month transplants and tourists), we are speaking of an animal of entirely another sort: the North Pacific humpback whales.

Yet just as predictable, and as much of a certainty as the wintry arrival of the snowbirds to Hawaii’s shores, many of the humpbacks will travel great lengths — in some cases, a whopping 4,000 miles (round-trip) — for their annual migrations. A beautiful sight to behold, this nautical voyage to Oahu’s tropical waters attracts the attention of both locals and tourists alike, mesmerized gawkers who gather in awe and appreciation, waiting with abated breath in hopes of catch-ing even a glimpse of the beautiful sea mammals in their natural habitats.

In fact, whale watching is one of Oahu’s main attractions, drawing onlookers from across the world.

If you’re seeking to enjoy an encounter with the species, there are myriad options available. Boat tours and whale watching cruises, for instance, have become increasingly popular, with both commercial and private tour companies offering all-inclusive excursions—available all over the Gathering Isle—to introduce you to these, Hawaii’s most beloved underwater creatures.

The Leeward Coast and western shores of Oahu tend to see the most whale action, but there are more than a healthy smattering of exciting tours that you can participate in island-wide. Among some of the top tour picks are aboard the Star of Honolulu or with Tradewinds Charters (both of which depart from Waikiki), as well as accompanying Dolphin Excursions on their whale watching jaunts from Waianae. And should you find yourself on the island’s idyllic North Shore, a favorite company offering you a “whale” of a good time adventure is North Shore Catamaran Charters.

Hawaii Nautical also offers whale-watching tours, both out of the Leeward Coast and Waikiki.

Now that you are familiar with a few more facts and specifics about Hawaii’s humpback whales, you and your loved ones will be more than prepared for your whale adventure! Just be sure to bring your camera, binoculars, sunscreen!

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These gentle giants journey to Hawai‘i from Alaska each winter, maybe for the same reason many people prefer traveling to the islands during cooler months. While in Alaska, they bulk up on food, then migrate to the warm, tropical waters of Hawai‘i that serve as their breeding ground, sometime between October and April. So if you’re lucky enough to visit Kaua‘i during this time, you can experience the wonder of these creatures, as well as their little ones as they splash their “tiny” fins in the water and breach alongside their mothers.

Some Hawaiian families consider the Hawaiian humpback whale or koholā an ‘aumakua (family god), even though there isn’t much evidence of their presence in historic records.

No doubt, however, they are celebrated today, and Kaua‘i is one of the most idyllic islands to understand why. You can easily watch the graceful water acrobatics of koholā from land at various vantage points around the island.

Locations for Whale Watching on Kauai

One treasured locale is the Kīlauea Lighthouse and Wildlife Refuge on the North Shore. The sea stretches for miles in front of you on this craggy peninsula where there’s a good chance you’ll see a whale or two. Plus, you can enjoy watching other native species like seabirds as they dance above your head.

Another notable place to delight in the beauty of whales is Keālia Beach. Pods of koholā are often seen cruising by this popular spot and can also be witnessed from other nearby points along the Kapa‘a bike path.

The South Shore has some great viewpoints as well; virtually anywhere along the coast, especially on days when the ocean is calm.

Whale Watching on Tours

Boat tours will get you even closer to these spectacular beings—some of which are specifically designed for whale watching. But note that even though koholā were recently removed from the endangered species list due to population numbers steadily increasing in recent years, they are still protected and a respectful distance is required by law.

Those fortuitous enough to escape the cold and travel to Kaua‘i during the winter season are not only in for a warm weather treat but also the possibility of incredible encounters with one of Hawai‘i’s most treasured creatures.

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Maui Ocean Center. Photo courtesy of Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA) / Tor Johnson.

Maui is an exceptional place for a family vacation.

With approximately 120 miles of coastline, and about 30 of those featuring pristine beaches — some ranking among the world’s best — Maui is a quintessential destination for those interested in spending time on the beach or in the surf. Ocean-oriented activities provide a vast array of options, including swimming, surfing, wind-sailing and diving.

1. Swimming at the Beach

Photo courtesy of Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA) / Tor Johnson.

The best beaches for swimming with little ones include Kaanapali, Kapalua, D.T.Fleming and Launiupoko in West Maui. In South Maui, the top options include Kamaole I, II and III in Kihei, Keawakapu and Polo in Wailea and Makena Beach Park (AKA Big Beach). Along North Maui, the best options include Baldwin Park, while Hamoa and Hana Beach Park in Hana get the highest marks on that side of the island.

2. Exploring the Maui Ocean Center

Photo courtesy of Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA) / Tor Johnson.

The Maui Ocean Center is a top-notch aquarium located in the fishing village of Maalaea. The facility originally opened in 1998 and has developed a well-deserved reputation among residents and visitors alike. The family friendly facility features more than 300 species of marine life.  On Saturdays at 11:30, children 3-12 can enjoy a story time followed by an ocean-themed craft.

3. Whale Watching

Maalaea and Lahaina also are the launching point for some of the best whale-watching on the globe from early December to late March, a great activity for kids. The waters off Maui are where the the ocean giants known as humpback whales annually migrate to mate and birth their young. From around 1825 to 1865, Lahaina was regarded as the whaling capital of the world. Whale-watching tours originating from Maalaea and Lahaina generally last two to three hours. Another option is to park off the scenic McGregor’s Point near Maalaea and view the whales from shore. You can also pay a free visit to the Whalers Village Museum at Kaanapali near Lahaina.

4. Catching a Bird’s Eye View

Photo courtesy of Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA) / Tor Johnson.

Helicopter tours are on the expensive side for family activities but provide a spectacular and unique perspective for experiencing a bird’s-eye view of Maui from the top of majestic Haleakaka to some remote and beautiful inland waterfalls.

5. Snorkeling and Diving

Photo courtesy of Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA) / Ron Garnett.

For folks who want to learn how to snorkel and/or dive, there are many companies that provide child friendly instruction and rentals. Another diving option is to book a trip from Maalaea to the crescent-shaped submerged atoll of Molokini located off of Maui’s southern shore for a family fun day in the sun.

6. Ziplining

An increasingly popular activity on Maui is to zip-line through and over the jungle between two fixed points at speeds of up to 25 miles per hour. Kids generally have to be at least six years of age and weigh at least 60 pounds before they are strapped into a zip-line harness.

7). Welcoming the New Day at the House of the Sun

Photo courtesy of Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA) / Tor Johnson.

One of Maui’s signature visitor activities is to welcome the new day at Haleakala, a dormant volcano that represents the highest point on the Valley Isle. The visitor’s center for Haleakala National Park is located 9,740 feet above sea level. Given the pre-dawn temperatures coupled with the high altitude, warm clothing is a must for those making a pilgrimage to the house of the rising sun.

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This is no improv event; this 40-ton dude is serious. He’s in position with his head pointed down and his tail sticking up about 50 feet below water. His audience, mostly other guys, is about a half mile away. His range is remarkable, from the highest and lowest frequencies that can be heard by the human ear. His song is complex. He’ll moo and croon and chirp for maybe 15 minutes giving a performance that can be heard for miles. Then he’ll start all over again.

The lyrics are a mystery, and it’s not clear how humpbacks, who don’t have vocal cords, produce the intricate tunes they sing. But you can bet, there’s only one song per season and any humpback that sings will sing the same tune as his brothers. It’s a guy thing. Females don’t sing.

It would be nice to think the whales are singing because they’re happy to be back in Maui. But no one really knows. Since humpbacks come to Hawaii to breed, researchers have speculated that their songs are related to mating behavior. Others don’t agree. Why whales sing and what they’re trying to communicate remains largely a mystery.

Just as their migration habits are hard to understand. Every year they leave their fertile feeding grounds in Alaska and swim about 3,500 miles to Hawaii where they proceed to fast. For some reason, they don’t eat here. Instead, they mate, give birth and nurse their young.

Though the humpbacks, which are the fifth largest of the world’s great whales, frequent all Hawaiian islands, Maui is their favorite destination. Maui County’s four-island group provides a natural shelter not found on other islands. In close proximity, the islands form a shallow basin with the average depth of water about 300 feet. Humpbacks prefer relatively shallow water and tend to congregate near shore particularly after a calf is born.

Maui celebrates the annual arrival of the humpback crowd with more enthusiasm than any other island in Hawaii. Events are planned, there’s a parade and any vessel capable of taking on passengers will offer a whale watching tour. Thousands of visitors come to the island each year hoping to catch sight of a whale. There are so many out there that most companies guarantee sightings or another trip free.

There was a time when commercial whaling reduced the North Pacific humpback stock to critically low numbers. The whales are now considered an endangered species and protected under federal laws. Under protection, the North Pacific stock has grown to an estimated 10,000 to 15,000 animals. About 60 percent of them migrate to Hawaii.

Humpback whales exhibit a variety of behaviors that should be visible in one form or another from boats and shoreline lookouts. You might see a whale blow, which refers to the act of breathing and the cloud of water vapor produced above the animal’s head during the process of exhalation. Or you might see a tail slap, a heal slap or, if you’re lucky a breach, which means the whale will have propelled itself out of the water, generally clearing the surface with two-thirds of its body or more. And then in an amazing feat of marine gymnastics, the animal will throw one pectoral fin out to the side and turn in the air about its longitudinal axis.

On Maui, you can buy a relatively inexpensive ticket on almost any tour boat ride out of Lahaina, Ma’alaea Harbor or Ka’anapali and expect to see whales in the wild. If you like your whales by sunset with a cocktail in hand, there are companies that will oblige. You can choose between 150-passenger luxury cruise vessels, 18-passenger high-speed inflatable rafts, catamarans and sail boats.

Many boats are equipped with underwater microphones that pick up the sound of whale songs. Another cool way to hear this plaintiff serenade from the deep is to visit whalesong.net or jupiterfoundation.org and listen to a live whale concert from Maui.

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